War and Peace
A world premiere – Prokofiev’s original version brought to the stage for the first time
War and Peace is often described as Prokofiev’s most
sweeping opera ever. Based on Tolstoy’s monumental novel, spanning decades and thousands of miles,
this production is the culmination of a two year project to complete Prokofiev’s uncensored score
for this world premiere. Prokofiev began writing War and Peace in the months leading up to
World War II which gave it contemporary relevance and political backing – and in its first form was
completed in the spring of 1942.
It took him nearly ten years to complete the work as it
was processed through the Soviet censoring system. The initial version failed to find approval with
the Soviet authorities, however, and the opera was subjected to continual revision in the eleven
years until Prokofiev’s death in 1953.
By this time it had grown to 13 scenes, lasting about four
hours. It has been performed in many edited versions since then, but the original has remained
amongst the composer’s manuscripts in Moscow until now. This version has been produced
by Dr Rita McAllister, renowned Prokofiev expert and former Director of Music at the Academy.
Note:
No musical material has had to be invented for the
reconstruction; the sections discarded in the revision process have been orchestrated, as far as
possible in keeping with Prokofiev’s distinctive style. The outcome reveals a work much
closer to the ideals of Tolstoy, with greater emphasis on the personal and intimate and less focus
on the national and tableauesque.
A note from Dr Rita McAllister
I began working on Prokofiev’s operas for my PhD at the
University of Cambridge in the late 60s – when there was very little interest in these works either
side East/West divide. I was lucky enough to have access to almost all of the manuscripts of the
operas, in this country and in Moscow. I spent several months I Moscow in 1968, mainly working in
the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, where almost all of the material for War and Peace
was, and still is. I continued researching on Prokofiev for several years thereafter, but
eventually dropped active research for other career pursuits.
With the Rostov project, the opportunity arose to do
something that wouldn’t be possible without this kind of collaboration, and the idea of
reconstructing the original version of War and Peace occurred to me. Reconstructing the notes of
the original (1941/2) from the manuscripts sources was not too difficult, but the orchestration of
the discarded sections (about 450 bars) would have to be done. Apart from my almost lifelong
knowledge of Prokofiev’s music I am also a composer – so after some sleepless nights, I decided to
do it myself. It will be a world première, presenting not only music by Prokofiev that has never
been heard, but his original, very different concept of Tolstoy’s novel.
Dr McAllister’s full article about this project can be
read
here
Extracts from an interview with Dr Rita McAllister can be
viewed here

Socialise with RSAMD